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KMID : 1211620230180030055
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2023 Volume.18 No. 3 p.55 ~ p.64
Study on Effects of Auditory Feedback and Application of Functional Electrical Stimulation During Gait on Balance, Gait and Lower Extremity Function in Patients with Subacute Stroke
Nam Min-Ju

Jung Yong-Bum
Kim Chang-Geol
Kim Myoung-Kwon
Abstract
PURPOSE: Examine the effects of auditory feedback and functional electrical stimulation on balance, walking ability, and lower extremity function of subacute stroke patients.

METHODS: Twenty-seven subjects diagnosed with subacute stroke within six months were randomly divided into three groups: test group 1, which performed walking exercises with auditory feedback and functional electrical stimulation; test group 2, which performed walking exercises only with functional electrical stimulation; control group applied only functional electrical stimulation, with nine subjects each.

RESULTS: There were significant pre- to post-intervention differences in BBS in the gait training group with auditory feedback and functional electrical stimulation treatment, and significant pre- to post-intervention differences in BBS, sit-to-stand time, and average step speed in the gait training group with functional electrical stimulation, but no statistically significant differences in between-group comparisons.

CONCLUSION: Gait training with auditory feedback and functional electrical stimulation can improve the balance and gait performance in stroke patients. Therefore, in the future, gait training with auditory feedback and functional electrical stimulation therapy may be suggested as a gait rehabilitation training tool for stroke patients.
KEYWORD
Auditory feedback, Balance, FES, Stroke
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